An interview is a c0nversati0n where questi0ns are asked and answers are given. In c0mm0n parlance, the w0rd “interview” refers t0 a 0ne-0n-0ne c0nversati0n with 0ne pers0n acting in the r0le 0f the interviewer and the 0ther in the r0le 0f the interviewee. The interviewer asks questi0ns, the interviewee resp0nds, with participants taking turns talking.
Interviews usually inv0lve a transfer 0f inf0rmati0n fr0m interviewee t0 interviewer, which is usually the primary purp0se 0f the interview, alth0ugh inf0rmati0n transfers can happen in b0th directi0ns simultane0usly. 0ne can c0ntrast an interview which inv0lves bi-directi0nal c0mmunicati0n with a 0ne-way fl0w 0f inf0rmati0n, such as a speech 0r 0rati0n.
- See more at: http://www.thenewsnepal.net/2017/06/04/the-m0dern-intrview-a-n0rmative-crtique/#sthash.LbXxtaSJ.dpufInterviews usually take place face t0 face and in pers0n, alth0ugh m0dern c0mmunicati0ns techn0l0gies such as the Internet have enabled c0nversati0ns t0 happen in which parties are separated ge0graphically, such as with vide0c0nferencing s0ftware, and 0f c0urse teleph0ne interviews can happen with0ut visual c0ntact.
Interviews alm0st always inv0lve sp0ken c0nversati0n between tw0 0r m0re parties, alth0ugh in s0me instances a “c0nversati0n” can happen between tw0 pers0ns wh0 type questi0ns and answers back and f0rth. Interviews can range fr0m unstructured 0r free-wheeling and 0pen-ended c0nversati0ns in which there is n0 predetermined plan with prearranged questi0ns, t0 highly structured c0nversati0ns in which specific questi0ns 0ccur in a specified 0rder.
They can f0ll0w diverse f0rmats; f0r example, in a ladder interview, a resp0ndent’s answers typically guide subsequent interviews, with the 0bject being t0 expl0re a resp0ndent’s subc0nsci0us m0tives.
Typically the interviewer has s0me way 0f rec0rding the inf0rmati0n that is gleaned fr0m the interviewee, 0ften by writing with a pencil and paper, s0metimes transcribing with a vide0 0r audi0 rec0rder, depending 0n the c0ntext and extent 0f inf0rmati0n and the length 0f the interview. Interviews have a durati0n in time, in the sense that the interview has a beginning and an ending.
- See more at: http://www.thenewsnepal.net/2017/06/04/the-m0dern-intrview-a-n0rmative-crtique/#sthash.LbXxtaSJ.dpuf
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